What Does BECMG Mean in a TAF?
BECMG means a gradual change over the period given; after it, the new conditions prevail. It stands for BECoMinG.
BECMG in a real report
BECMG 0606/0608 21015KT
What it changes for you
BECMG 2906/2908 24010KT says the wind becomes 240 at 10 sometime between 0600Z
and 0800Z, and stays there.
The trap is what it leaves out. That group named a wind and nothing else, so the visibility and cloud from before it are still in force. A period with no cloud group in it is not a period with no cloud.
Reading the window
The change is expected to happen at some point inside the window rather than at a stated moment. Before the window, the old conditions. After it, the new ones. During it, either.
For a tight arrival time that lands inside a BECMG window, plan for the worse
of the two states, because the forecast has explicitly declined to tell you
which one you will get.
Related codes
Decode a report containing this code
Paste a METAR, TAF, PIREP or SIGMET into the WxDecoder decoder. Every group comes back in plain English. The raw code sits beside it, so you can check the decode rather than trust it.
Frequently asked questions
What does BECMG mean in a TAF?
A gradual change over the window given. By the end of that window the new conditions are in force and stay that way. It changes only what it names, so anything it does not mention carries forward.
What is the difference between BECMG and FM?
FM is a clean break where everything after replaces everything before. BECMG is a transition that changes only the elements it lists, leaving the rest of the previous conditions running.